Fred J. Ruppel
Associate Professor
Department of Economics
College of Arts and Sciences
Eastern Kentucky University
Richmond, KY 40475
(859) 622-2411
fred.ruppel@eku.edu
http://people.eku.edu/ruppelf/
|
Visiting Fulbright Professor
Department of Economics
Faculty of Economics and Management
Slovak Agricultural University
Nitra, Slovak Republic 949 76 |
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here to view pictures from the Slovak Republic
Reflections from the
Slovak Republic
Reflections IV: "Looking back"
Fred Ruppel
After 7-1/2 months we are finally looking to
the end of our time in the Slovak Republic. We are now only one month until
our departure from Slovakia, then another two weeks of travel before we fly
back to the USA on 22 June. It’s been a long time, but a good time. The first
half of our time seemed to drag by rather slowly. Then winter lasted longer
than usual. But the last third has flown by, almost too fast for us to do and
see all that we would like. On occasion we have pondered what we miss "back
home". Eric and Rachel are missing their friends, and we all miss our stateside
daughters, Nancy and Emily (and they miss us!). We are also missing some of
our favorite foods. Most of the Slovak dishes are tasty, but sometimes we don’t
quite know what we are eating and it seems better not to ask! Carol and I miss
our friends also, and we miss English language newspapers and television. We
do NOT miss meetings, SACS accreditation, and the countless other administrative
details we have been spared this year. We don’t look forward to coming back
to all that, nor do we relish the task of reclaiming our stateside lives, including
our move to a new house and last year’s taxes. So we will come back with mixed
emotion, and we will certainly miss Slovakia when we leave.
I came here with a proposed project, to write
a textbook on "Economic Issues for the Slovak Republic". The project
changed somewhat in midstream when I was asked to teach Principles of Microeconomics
during the Spring semester. Since textbooks are in extremely short supply throughout
Slovakia, we decided to change the focus from a one-semester "Issues"
textbook to a first-semester Micro Principles textbook, and to then put the
Micro book online so the students would have reading material at no cost. I
am happy to report the success of that project. I was able to generate twelve
chapters, some 120 (single-spaced) pages of text and 89 diagrams. A number of
my students from Fall semester volunteered to translate the English to Slovak,
and my Slovak colleague is now making corrections and additions to make the
book "more Slovak". The completed project will then be a two-column
text, with English in the left column and Slovak in the right column. The plan
is for the book to be sold throughout Slovakia for both economics and English
classes. Certainly the English instructors at this university are looking forward
to being able to use an applied economics book to teach English as a foreign
language. The further plan is for me to continue to work on the "Issues"
text when I get back to Richmond, with my Slovak colleague overseeing the translation
and final preparations. For me the bottom line is: Project Successful!
My remaining responsibilities are in the classroom.
I teach sixty students in three sections, one 90-minute lecture and three 90-minute
discussions per week. We have two more weeks of classes, then final exams, then
final grades and I will be through. The Slovak students are impressive. Their
math skills are very strong, much stronger than I see in my EKU classes, and
their memorization abilities are phenomenal. However, their analytical and problem-solving
skills seem less well-developed. All these characteristics seem to be products
of forty years of socialism, when textbooks were in short supply and instructors
often simply read from the lectern. My biggest frustration with the Slovak students
(many, but certainly not all) is their widespread lack of academic integrity.
Although I have spoken passionately on a number of occasions about my intolerance
of any kind of cheating, it remains rampant in the crowded classroom where they
take their exams. Proctoring an exam becomes a police action, exhorting students
to "Keep your eyes on your own papers; Stop talking; Stop swapping calculators,
rulers, pencils, etc." Even when I announce that there are multiple copies
of the exam, students with Exam A will copy answers from Exam B, not knowing
that the problems look similar in form but have different numbers or letter
designations. I am teaching first-year students and have been unwilling to bring
about the more severe consequences for copying on an exam (failure in the course
or expulsion from the university), but my frustration with this behavior has
hit a high level.
That said, I have substantial admiration for
these students. Many of them live with their parents some thirty or forty kilometers
from the university. It takes a commercial bus and a twenty minute walk to get
to classes -- hot, cold, rain or snow. They are diligent in their studies. Most
of them come to class with their homework prepared. Their facility with numerical
calculations is stronger than in any American classroom I have seen in my thirty
years of teaching. They are courteous and respectful. It is clear to me that
they are thrilled to have an American professor teaching them. Time and again
they ask my why I would want to come to Slovakia. Although they love their homeland,
they are curious that someone would leave such a wealthy country to spend a
year in a much more "deprived" atmosphere.
Looking back... We have been well treated. My
economics office mates have been friendly and helpful whenever I needed assistance.
Carol has also been well-received. She has become a valuable asset to the English
(foreign languages) department. She is assisting in two classes where they are
introducing writing into the curriculum, a major new effort for most Slovak
students (whether in Slovak or in English). The Fulbright office in Bratislava
has been wonderful, accommodating whatever needs may arise and doing their best
to create a sense of comradeship among us "Fulbright’ers".
But I would say that the most wonderful aspect
of our time here has been the hospitality of individual Slovaks and their families.
Carol and I (and usually the children) have been invited to more than a dozen
homes for meals, parties, celebrations, or just coffee, tea and cakes. We have
been to a country garden cottage for homemade open-pit-kettle goulash, to a
200-year-old private wine cellar for homemade wine, to an English faculty member’s
home for a very special Christmas Eve celebration, to my host’s winter cottage
for New Years Eve, to birthday celebrations and going-away parties, plus personal
invitations to Plzen (CZ, home of pilsner beer), to Munich, to Eastern Slovakia,
and to a village in Hungary. Americans are something of a fascination for Slovaks
they don’t get many here outside of Bratislava but the level of Slovak hospitality
has been beyond our wildest expectations.
So, this is my last "Reflections".
Our final month will be full of travel and getting-out activity. I/we look forward
to seeing many of you when we return. Hopefully we will offer a slide show in
the TLC during the Fall semester. And finally, a special thank-you to Doug,
Hal, Aaron, and Kumar for hosting me on this site. Do videnia!!